Thursday, February 27, 2014

The Downfall of Balaam

Choice 5: Numbers 22-24. Balak and Balaam
  1. Read Numbers 22:2-14 and the Institute Student Manual commentary for Numbers22-24, “The Story of Balaam” (pgs. 209-10). Describe in writing what Balak wanted Balaam to do and how Balaam felt about it. Include in your paragraph a note about how the enticements of the world sometimes tempt people today.
Balak wanted Balaam to curse the Israelites.  Balak was afraid of them because the Israelites had become so powerful.  Balak needed them to be curse in order for him to overcome them if needed.  Balak sent for Balaam, who appeared to be someone with the ability to commune with God.  Balak used much flattery, gifts and the idea of prominence to seduce Balaam into doing what he wanted.
Balaam seemed to not really have a personal opinion.  I wonder if he just understood that the task at hand was bigger than his personal judgement.  Balaam completely relied on the Lord for what he should do.  I thought it was interesting that Balaam allowed himself to ask the Lord three times.  Why did he not tell to go away after the first time?  It must have been the enticements, flattery, and bribery of Balak that kept him asking.  Funny how when Joseph Smith went to the Lord three times about a question, the Lord eventually told him to do what he wanted the third time after denying him twice.  The Lord did not do that in this instance.  

We learn in the student manual that Balaam eventually succumbed to Balak’s enticements and he instructed Balak in what he needed to do to defeat the Israelites, which was to get them to commit sin so that they could not be worthy of God’s assistance.

We see in our world how luring the things of the world are.  People will sacrifice/ compromise their integrity and the principles of the gospel to get gain.  Gain comes in the form of flattery, money, position, celebrity status and so forth.  
  1. Whose company was Balaam still keeping in Numbers 23:1-3, 25-30; 24:12? Make a list from these verses of the ways that Balak tried to influence Balaam. Why do you think Balaam continued to entertain Balak and his officers?
Balaam continued to entertain Balak, Balak’s messengers, and the Princes of Moab.  Balak influenced Balaam through gifts, flattery, promises of promotion, bringing him to high places and being willing to do all that Balaam required (sacrificing seven oxen and seven rams three different times).  I think Balaam really wanted what Balak was offering him.  I think he was seduced by the gifts and honors that Balak wanted to give him.  He went to the Lord three times, obviously hoping the Lord would change his mind.  
  1. Write a summary paragraph about what these verses teach about the power of temptation if we allow ourselves to be continually exposed to it. Read Numbers 31:7-8; 2 Peter 2:14-15; Revelation 2:14. Identify who Israel destroyed and write the name of the man who was living with them at the time. Write a sentence or two describing what sins Balaam was eventually guilty of.
We can only fall to temptation when we allow ourselves to entertain it.  The Lord has promised that he will not allow us to be tempted by more than we can bear. He has even said he will “make a way to escape” the temptation. (1 Corinthians 10:13) The devil will use many methods to entice us to do his bidding.  More often than not, the devil uses small and simple steps to bring about our great destruction (Alma 37:6)  Continuing to entertain Balak is what was driving Balaam further downward.  I believe you will eventually succumb to what you surround yourself with.

The Israelites eventually destroyed the Midianites along with Balaam, who was living with the Midianites.  Balaam was guilty of loving the wages of unrighteousness and misusing his power to get gain.  

Thursday, February 20, 2014

Clean & Unclean



Choice 1: Leviticus 11-14. Clean versus Unclean
 
a.       Study Leviticus 11:1-30 and make two lists—one list consisting of clean animals that Israel could eat and a second list consisting of unclean animals that Israel could not eat.

Clean
Unclean
Clovenfooted beasts cheweth cud
Only clovenfooted or only cheweth  cud
Those with fins and scales in the sea
Camel, coney, hare, swine
Locust, bald locust, beetle, grasshopper
Those in the sea without fins or scales

Eagle, ossifrage, ospray, vulture, kite

Raven, owl, nite hawk,cuckow, hawk

Little owl, cormorant, great owl, swan

Pelican, grier eagle, stork, heron

Lapwing, bat, fowls on all fours

Weasek, mouse, tortoise, ferret, chameleon

Lizard, snail, mole

b.      Read the Institute Student Manual introduction to Leviticus 11-18 (pgs. 173-74) and the commentary for Leviticus 11, “Clean and Unclean Food” (pg. 173). From your reading, write three or four sentences detailing the purposes of the Lord’s ancient dietary laws.

                The Lord had several reasons for His dietary laws. One was to keep them in remembrance of their God and their duty towards them.  The strict laws and subsequent observances were a continual reminder of God and his love towards them.  Another reason is mere sanitation.  We know even in our day that many of the animals that the Lord deemed unclean are actually unsanitary to eat.  Disease would be widespread and difficult to cure in those days without modern medicine.  The Lord gave strict rules to keep them clean.

c.       Read Doctrine and Covenants 89:5-17. Make another list of what the Lord ordained for the use of man and a list of what He has restricted.

For use of man
Restricted
Strong drinks for washing the body
Strong drinks for the belly
Tobacco as herb for sick cattle
Tobacco not for body or belly
Wholesome herbs
Hot drinks
Fruit

Flesh of beasts and fowl- sparingly

Grain

wheat



d.      Read Leviticus 11:43-47; 1 Corinthians 6:19-20; Doctrine and Covenants 89:1-4, 18-21 and  write an explanation of why you think the Lord has declared some things “clean” and others “unclean.” Explain how the Word of Wisdom is part of the sanctification process. Then list one way you could be more clean in your life.

                I think the Lord has declared some things clean and others unclean for spiritual and temporal reasons.  This is done in part for obedience reasons.  The Lord is testing us, but also with those test he wants to bless us.  I think the Lord also has foresight.  D&C 89:4 speaks about “evil designs” and “conspiring men” in the last days.  Again, the Lord is also concerned with our health.  He knows that in order to perform his will, we need to take care of the tabernacles he has given us.  The Lord is teaching cleanliness and holiness and wants us to be like him.

Friday, February 14, 2014

The Ten Commandments






Choice 1: Exodus 20:3-17. The Ten Commandments
1.       Read Exodus 20:3-17 and make a list of the Ten Commandments. Read Matthew 22:36-40, and identify what the Lord said were the two “great” commandments. Verse 40 states that “all” other commandments are part of these two great commandments. Place each of the Ten Commandments within one of these two great commandments by writing “love God” or “love neighbor” next to each of the commandments on your list.

The Ten Commandments:

1.
Thou shalt have no other Gods before me.
Love God
2.
Thou shalt not make any graven image
Love God
3.
Thou shalt not take the Lord’s name in vain
Love God
4.
Keep the Sabbath Day holy
Love God
5.
Honor thy father and thy mother
Love Neighbor
6.
Thou shalt not kill
Love Neighbor
7.
Thou shalt not commit adultery
Love Neighbor
8.
Thou shalt not steal
Love Neighbor
9.
Thou shalt not bear false witness
Love Neighbor
10.
Thou shalt not covet
Love Neighbor

The Lord has identified the two great commandments as:” Thou shalt love the Lord they God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind.  This is the first and great commandment.  And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy  neighbor as thyself.”

I think all of the commandments could be linked to loving God and/ or your neighbor in some way.

Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Crossing the Red Sea



Choice 4: Exodus 14. Crossing the Red Sea

Read Exodus 14:19-30 and 1 Corinthians 10:1-4. Explain in writing how the children of Israel were symbolically saved by water and fire.

The Lord has long used symbolism to teach principles of the gospel.  Everything he did for the Israelites was symbolic of aspects of the higher law.  This includes the necessity to have daily manna (daily spiritual feeding) and looking towards the serpent on the cross to be healed (the atonement).  In crossing the red sea the Lord used water and fire as symbols of their salvation. 

The Lord literally saved Israel from the pursuing Egyptians by way of creating a barrier or fire and dividing the waters of the sea for them to pass through.  I think this was also symbolic of their spiritual conversion.  At this point the Children of Israel still did not fully trust their God.  I think passing through the divided water was symbolic of baptism and the barrier of fire was symbolic of the Holy Ghost.  After the ordeal, the Israelites were converted.  The final scripture of Exodus 14 reads: “And Israel saw that great work which the Lord did upon the Egyptians: and the people feared the Lord, and believed the Lord, and his servant Moses.”

The Student manual states, “…the action displayed His (God’s) awesome and great protective power.  He was the only warrior in this battle against one of the most formidable armies in the world. Therefore, this event was the prelude and proof of His demand henceforth for trust and obedience.”  This tells me that form hence forth the Children of Israel would have to make covenants with God to receive his blessings, just as we do with baptism and receiving the Holy Ghost.